This is evident in everything from the maps attached to Security Council documents, to the official emblem and flag of the UN ...

In his 1954 study Vollendete Tatsache und Völkerrecht (“Fait accompli and International Law”), the late director of the Max ...

The application of public international law in domestic courts is a theme that causes much trepidation in litigants yet has ...

Eighty years after the Nuremberg Judgment, artificial intelligence may challenge an assumption of international criminal law that has rarely needed to be questioned, namely that behind an ...

It is simply that the current academic suspicion towards the use of machines in scholarly writing rests on a mistaken premise, in so far as it seeks to preserve the romantic and mythical figure of the ...

It is the year of the Chagos detachment, and the period for which the Court held the right to the territorial integrity of a ...

Four states have set out to hold Afghanistan to account under CEDAW for the Taliban’s systematic discrimination against women and girls. The initiative now appears stalled, perhaps partly over fears ...

In its 2024 Palestine opinion, the ICJ recognised self-determination as a peremptory norm in cases of foreign occupation, as in the case before it (para. 233). Peremptory norms, or jus cogens, permit ...

This gap is also reflected in influential accounts of the global digital order. In Digital Empires (pp. 6-7), Anu Bradford identifies three centres of influence: a United States model led by private ...

The Copenhagen settlement of 1857 shows how they can answer it, by buying out a toll without conceding any right to levy it. For roughly four centuries Denmark levied the Sound Dues on vessels passing ...