New research suggests that modern AI systems, especially large language models, cannot be understood in isolation but must be ...

Experimental data and mathematical models are beginning to take equal billing in systems biology. Experimental observations without a framework in which to link them offer researchers only limited ...

For conversations about complex systems, create a systems model instead of a spreadsheet. All you need is a browser and one of these apps. Models help us understand–and predict–behaviors of systems. A ...

Heavy machinery is entering a new phase where hydraulics, electronics and embedded software are engineered as one integrated system. Using model-based systems engineering (MBSE) as a framework to ...