ABSTRACT Several residual stress (RS) measurement standards that employ x-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques are available for users in Europe, North America, Japan and other countries. Such standards ...

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Explosives analysis is a significant part of forensic science. As a result of the persistent threat of attacks caused by terrorist organizations and criminals, it is vital to enhance explosive ...

This paper shows that retained austenite (R. A.) exists in many hardenable steels and that its presence can induce both positive and negative changes in various mechanical and engineering properties.

The fundamental course covers instrumentation; specimen preparation; data acquisition; and live demonstration of qualitative phase analysis. It also provides an opportunity to use the latest ...